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Thursday, February 28, 2013

online casino


Although legally banned online gambling in Switzerland, and the restrictions are not applied strictly, many players still play a Swiss online casino that is based outside the country will be able to enjoy. Swiss Casino poker game a lot of players, especially in the popular game. Many poker players relaxed enforcement of the ban on online casino poker online game play was meant to stay. There are many sites online poker tournaments and games that are specifically catered to offer Swiss player. Swiss Online Games casinoplayer a number of different languages ​​are German, French, Italian and also with the English.
There are no signs of change in the attitude of their online gambling Switzerland.


online casino

Tuesday, January 29, 2013

Science and technology of USA


From the 19th century the United States has been a leader in scientific research and technological innovation. In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell was awarded the first U.S. patent for the telephone. Thomas Edison's laboratory phonograph, the first long-term funding for the light bulb, and the first movie camera useful to improve. [178] Nikola Tesla pioneered by the current, the AC motor, radio and stage. In the 20th century, Ransom E. Company olds and Henry Ford's automobile assembly line popular. In 1903, the Wright brothers, the pioneers and controlled heavier - than - air powered flight occurred. [179]
Nazism in Europe in the 1930s, the growth of Albert Einstein, Enrico fermi, and John von Neumann, a scientist with the U.S. immigration, led. During World War II Manhattan Project developed nuclear weapons, ushering in the Atomic Age. Produced rapid advances in rocketry Space Race, material science, computer. IBM, Apple Computer, and Microsoft refined and popularized the personal computer.
The United States is the ARPANET and its successor, the Internet better. Today, 64% of research and development funding comes from the private sector. [180] The United States leads the world in scientific research papers and impact factor. [181] In April 2010, the U.S. at least 68% owned by the family of a computer and 77% had a broadband internet service. [182] Also in 2011, 85% of Americans have a mobile phone. [183] ​​The country is a leading genetically modified food, representing half of the world's GM crop developer and producer.

Thursday, January 17, 2013

Cold War and protest politics


The United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War after WWII jockeyed for power, Europe through NATO and the Warsaw Pact military affairs dominating, respectively. While engaged in proxy wars and developed powerful nuclear arsenals, the two countries avoided direct military conflict. U.S. Third World leftist movement that is often seen in opposition to the Soviet Union sponsored. U.S. troops 1950-53 Korean War and the Chinese Communist Party's war against North Korea. House Un - American Activities Committee investigation into suspected leftist subversion in a series of shana, Senator Joseph McCarthy during the figurehead of anticommunist Ross.
1961 Soviet launch of manned space available for the first time to the United States in 1969, "The Moon is a man" to get to the first call of President John F. Kennedy instructions. Kennedy also faced a tense final atomic Cuba with Soviet forces. Meanwhile, the United States experienced sustained economic expansion. Different regions of white nationalist groups, including the Ku Klux Klan, the growing civil rights movement used nonviolence to confront segregation and discrimination exist. And this is symbolized as Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr., led the Americans as black. On the other hand, some black nationalist groups like the Black Panther Party was more of an opportunity.
After Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, 1964 and 1965 Civil Rights Act, Voting Rights Act under President Lyndon B. Johnson. Accepted, [67] [68] He signed into law the Medicare and Medicaid programs. [69] Johnson and his successor, Richard Nixon, a proxy war in Southeast Asia into the unsuccessful Vietnam War expanded. A large counterculture movement, growth, war, black nationalism, and the sexual revolution swept the opposition. Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem, and others, a new wave of feminism that political equality, social and economic status of women has been sought.
In 1974, as a result of Watergate, Nixon became the first U.S. president to resign, to avoid being accused of abuse of power and obstruction of justice. Jimmy Carter administration in the late 1970s stagflation and the hostage crisis in Iran was identified. In 1980, the election of President Ronald Reagan and move like a U.S. policy to the right, reflected changes in tax and spending priorities announced. The second term of office in the Iran - Contra and significant diplomatic progress with the Soviet Union brought. The Soviet collapse ended the Cold War.

civil war and industrialization of USA


Tensions between slave and free states, the state and federal governments, as well as violent conflicts over the spread of slavery into new states are mounted with arguments over the relationship. [51] Abraham Lincoln, the great abolitionist Republican Party candidate, was elected president in 1860. [52] Before he took office, the seven slave states declared their separatist - which consists of the United States federal government maintained was illegal and U.S. ally. [53]

GETTYSBURG war. Civil union, cemented and steel industry transcontinental railroad construction stimulated
Ellis Island immigrants from the east coast of the factories, railways and mine work, the demand created by industrialized agriculture
With the confederate attack on Fort SUMTER, civil war, and four more slave states joined the Confederacy. [53] Lincoln's 1863 Proclamation of Independence was declared free the slaves in the Confederacy. U.S. Constitution to 1865, three amendments to nearly four million African Americans followed the Union victory guarantees the freedom of slaves who were, [54] and their citizens, and gave them voting rights. The war and its resolution is a substantial increase in federal power. [55] remains the deadliest conflict in American history, the death of 620,000 soldiers. [56]
After the war, Abraham Lincoln radicalized Republican Reconstruction policy of reintegrating and rebuilding the Southern states while ensuring the rights of the newly freed Das [57] 1876 resolution of the disputed presidential election in 1877 ended Reconstruction. 's Compromised by, soon Jim Crowe laws of many African Americans. [57]
In North, urbanization and an unprecedented influx of immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe industrialized countries hastened. Wave of immigration, lasting until 1924, provided labor and transformed American culture. [58] National Infrastructure development and economic growth headed. Civil War and American West was settled by further encouraging development. For this reason, social and technological's first transcontinental telegraph in 1861 and 1869, the completion of the first transcontinental railroad, including the development of a number.
Purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867 to expand the mainland. 1890 was wounded in the knee to kill the last major armed conflict of the Indian Wars. In 1893, the indigenous monarchy Pacific Kingdom of Hawaii was overthrown in a coup led by American residents of the U.S. Joint archipelago in 1898. Spanish - American War victory in the same year shows that the United States was a world power and led Puerto Rico's annexation, Guam and the Philippines [59] Argentina gained independence a half-century later. To Puerto Rico and Guam remain U.S. territories.
Many prominent business people look Golden Age in the 19th century, a time of wealth and power in the emerging business class. This allows dynamic, many areas of society, public protection for regulatory, competition is greater, and the living conditions of the working class, with attention to the production of a period of great reform. President Theodore Roosevelt was a major proponent of progressive reform

Independence and expansion of USA


The American Revolution was the first successful war of independence against a European colonial power. Americans have a democratic system of local government and republicanism "is an ideology that held the people (not the king), who is strongly opposed to corruption and civic virtue was based on the will of the claim. Said their rights as English and refused to allow the British efforts obligation colonial legislatures. insisted on full-scale war and the conflict intensified in 1775, the War of Independence of the United States on June 14, 1775. [33], the Continental Congress convening in Philadelphia, established a Continental Army under the command of George Washington. [34] Proclaiming that "all men are created equal" and "inalienable rights" endowed, Congress, Thomas Jefferson, on July 4, 1776 Declaration adopted by the project. that date is celebrated as Independence Day in the United States., in 1777, the Articles of Confederation managed a weak government established until 1789. [35]

Independence, the Bill of 1776. For the authorities, the thirteen states were free
Acquired the area administered by the U.S. Congress, and that the settlers were admitted on the basis of equal citizenship
U.S. forces assisted by the French defeated the British at Yorktown in the United States after being released. Peace Agreement in 1783, the Eastern Region in the most recognized American sovereignty Mississippi's Britain. A strong federal government with powers of taxation for the constitutional convention in 1787 called nationalist. After intense debate in the United States in the 13 states by the Constitution of 1788 recognized. The first Senate, House of Representatives, and President George - Bill 1789.The Rights office in Washington - federal limitations on personal freedom and legal protection to ensure a number of undesirable, 1791 was adopted. [36]
Changing attitudes toward slavery was illegal in every state in the international slave trade, [37] and the federal government in 1807, the import or export of slaves established [38] in all states abolished slavery between 1780 and 1804 , leaving the slave states. "Peculiar institution" of the South as defenders. Cotton is a very profitable crop after planting in 1820, further south, decided white slavery was a positive good for everyone, including slaves. [39] Second Great Awakening, from 1800, converted to evangelical Protestantism millions. In the spirit of social reform movements, including abolitionism. [40]
Desire of Americans to expand westward prompted a series of Indian wars are long. [41] The French under President Thomas Jefferson - in the region of the 1803 Louisiana Purchase nearly doubled the size of the nation. [42] 1812 The war, declared against Britain over several airy and fighting for a draw strengthened U.S. nationalism. [43] In the U.S. military incursions into Florida led to a series of 1819 in Spain to cede it and other Gulf Coast. [44]
President Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, and re-Jacksonian democracy, which from 1850 to 1830 was the era in which there seems to be going in a group. This is as much as the larger male suffrage reform, and the federal government the ability to include a variety of combinations. The second party system, the parties that have existed since 1828 1854, which refers to the rise.
Indian removal policy, annual government subsidies that make their own reservations for the Indians moved exemplified 1830 Trail of Tears. In 1845, the Republic of Texas, in the United States are connected to a time when the concept of Manifest Destiny was becoming popular. [45] 1846 Oregon Treaty with Britain, the United States control of the current U.S. Northwest. [46] The Mexican - The victory of the American War in 1848 the cession of California and much of the American Southwest today. [47]
California 1848-49 further spurred western migration gold quickly. [48] ​​Games colonists and Native Americans to the rail network for easy transfer of protracted conflict. [49] A half century until the 40 million American bison, or buffalo, were brutally skins and meat and convenience of railways spread. [50] The loss of buffalo, a primary resource for the plains Indians, was an existential blow to many of the local culture.

Past History of USA


Native American and European settlement
Indigenous peoples of the U.S., came from Asia and 12,000 in the 40,000 years before starting. [26], such as the pre-Columbian culture of the Mississippi, some, advanced agriculture, grand architecture, and state - level of society. After the first contact by the European Commission abhiyatrira and traders, many millions of imported diseases such as smallpox died from epidemics. [27]

Plymouth, New England 1620. Mayflower Compact created by the Pilgrim settlers democratic form of government to bring new land.
Columbia was a poetic image of America in 1920 after the Statue of Liberty was displaced by
In "La Florida" Spanish explorers first arrived in 1513. Spain established settlements in California and New Mexico in the U.S. on the Mississippi River was eventually merged along the French colonies.
English is still the most important settlements up and down the Atlantic coast of the United States was the creation of history. Virginia Colony in 1607 and 1620 Cologne tirthayatridera Services' Plymouth began. About 100,000 Puritans came to games in England, especially in Massachusetts Bay. From 1614, the Dutch colony of New York, Netherland colony games which passed into the hands of England in 1674, but in the Hudson Valley north of New York continues to have a strong influence on the Dutch for generations. Many new immigrants, especially in the south, to,, all Virginia immigrants between 1630 and 1680 were slaves - about two-thirds of those hired. [28] early 18th century, African slaves were becoming the region, the main source of bonded labor. [29]
Section 1729 of the Carolinas and Georgia in 1732 with colonization, the thirteen British colonies that were established in the United States. [30] The elections open to most free men, with a growing devotion to local governments, the English and self-government stimulating support for republicanism of the right to an opinion. All legalized the African slave trade. [31] The high birth rate, low death rate and steady immigration, the colonial population grew rapidly. Christian revivalist movement of the 1730s and 1740s known as the Great Awakening spread interest in religion and religious freedom.
In the French and Indian War, British forces took Canada from the French, but the francophone population of the colony was politically isolated. Native Americans, who have been displaced, remove the thirteen colonies in 1770 was 2.6 million, about a third of the population of Britain that. About what America was a black slave. [32] that a fifth of people living in
This is the westward expansion of English culture in Assam meet preset corporation. However, it was found that the solution for avoiding Amerind. It takes different forms across the European continent, with multiple indigenous nations as allies, and simple transfer by agreement and court battle,. Moreover, English was the subject of taxation British colonists in North America for the UK Parliament, no data.

United States


U.S.

Flag Great Seal
Motto: In God We Trust (official)
E Pluribus the (traditional)
(Latin: Out of Many, One)
Anthem: "Star-Spangled Banner"
Menu0: 00

Capital, Washington, DC
38 ° 53'N 77 ° 01'W
The largest city in New York
The official language is not a federal level [a]
National language English (de facto) [b]
Demonym American
President of the Federal Constitutional Republic,
Two-party system
- President Barack Obama (D)
- Vice President Joe Biden (D)
- The Speaker of the House John Boehner (R)
- Chief Justice John Roberts
The Congress
- Senate Senate
- Lower House of Representatives
Independence from Britain
- Declared July 4, 1776
- Recognized September 3, 1783
- The current constitution June 21, 1788 AD
Field
- Total 9,826,675 km2 [1] [c] (3rd/4th)
3,794,101 miles square
- Water (%) 6.76
Population
- Estimate 315 137 000 2012 [2] (3)
- Density 33.7/km2
87.4/sq miles
GDP (PPP) 2011 estimate
- Total $ 15.094 billion [3] (1)
- Per capita $ 48,386 [3] (6)
GDP (nominal) 2011 estimate
- Total $ 15.094 billion [3] (1)
- Per capita $ 48,386 [3] (15th)
Guinea (2007) 45.0 [1] / 39)
HDI (2011) 0.910 [4] (too high / 4th)
Currency: U.S. Dollar ($) (USD)
Time zone (UTC-5 -10)
- Summer (DST) (UTC-4 -10 [e])
Date format mm / dd / yy (AD)
RHD
Call a code
ISO-3166 U.S. Code
Internet TLD. Our. Gov. Match. Edu
^ A. English to at least 28 - some sources indicate more "official" statistics' s based on different definitions. [5] English and Hawaiian are both official languages ​​in the state of Hawaii. An official language
^ B. English is the only language of the U.S. government and 80 percent of Americans age five and older de facto language spoken at home. Spanish is the second most spoken language.
^ C. If the United States or China is larger is disputed. The figure given is from the U.S. phyaktabuka Photos Central Intelligence Agency. Statistics from other sources to pay. All calculations of the standard size of the country are only the 50 states and the District of Columbia area.
^ D. The estimated population of the District of Columbia and whose habitual residence is in the fifty states, regardless of their nationality. It does not include people living in the region, totaling 4 million people (mostly in Puerto Rico).
^ E. For more information about the time zone of the United States of America United States of America during the see.
^ F. And the insular areas of the United States Minor Outlying Islands, which do not include your own code ISO-3166.
America (USA) in the United States in general, the United States (American or U.S.) and the United States is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. [1] Central tathyaprayuktibida most countries in North America, where his forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, DC, the capital district, are located between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to Mexico on the south and North. Alaska is a state in northwest continent, with Canada and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the Pacific Ocean. In addition, the Pacific and the Caribbean in the region has. 3,790,000 miles square (9.83 million km2) and with 315 million people in the United States in the third or fourth largest country by total area, and the third largest in land area and by population. It is one of the most ethnically diverse nations and multicultural world, large-scale immigration from many countries. [6] The United States has a very diverse geography and climate, and is also home to a variety of species.
Paleoindian Asia about 15,000 years ago in what is now moved to the continental United States. After the 1500's, particularly the Old Photos diseases introduced by Europeans to reduce their population. European colonization began and were mainly from England around 1600. Thirteen British Atlantic coast of the United States, which developed along their own economies and democratic political systems is emitted from the colony. A conflict between Britain and the American colonies in the Revolutionary War. July 4, 1776 delegates unanimously in the 13 colonies declared their independence, which was established in the United States issued. French aid to Britain with a new country, which became the first success in the defeat of the revolutionary war against a European empire, [7] [8] The current Constitution September 17, 1787 is taken on,. After several amendments were added to the Constitution, but the effect does not change the original text. The first ten amendments, collectively called rights, guaranteeing many fundamental civil rights and freedoms bill, approved in 1791.
Vigorous expansion in North America during the 19th century in the United States embarked on, displacing native tribes, acquired new territories, and gradually admitting new state. American Civil War ended slavery in the United States legalized. In the late nineteenth century, America was the world's largest national economy. [9] The Spanish - American War and World War I, the country's status as a global military power to make sure. After World War II the United States the first country with nuclear weapons and a permanent member of the Security Council of the UN, as will be seen. The end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the Soviet Union left the United States as the sole superpower.
The industry in the U.S. is a developed country and an estimated $ 15.1 trillion by 2011 GDP (nominal global GDP and 22% of its purchasing power parity - over 19% of world GDP), including the largest national economy in the world ,. [3] [10] The income per capita is the sixth in the world - the maximum [3] economics of natural resources, a well - developed infrastructure, and high production rate by an abundance of it. And when the economy is considered by the industry as it is one of the main developers of the world. Represent 41% of global military spending, [11] and a leading force in the economic, political and cultural, as well as a leader in scientific research and technological innovation.